Nutrition - 740 Words

Several factors contribute to poor nutritional status among children, such as shortage of food, cultural feeding practices and negative food beliefs within in the households. UNICEF reported in 2015 that under-nutrition accounts for 40% of children’s death under the age of five. Additionally, it stated that 33% of children are chronically undernourished, 5% are severely undernourished, and 14% are underweight. Sadly, chronic under-nutrition permanently stunts the growth of the body and brain of a child. The burden of diseases is another issue that accounts for the poor quality of health in Uganda. Communicable diseases are causing the heaviest burden on the health system. UNICEF reported in 2015 that 66% of adolescent girls contracted†¦show more content†¦The private-not-for-profit (PNFP) sector provides close to 50% of all health services, maintaining hospitals and health centers across the country. PNFP facilities are primarily faith-based institutions that operate separately from government-run clinics. The total health expenditure was of 7.2% GPD in 2014. Based on the statistics by the UNICEF organization, Uganda ranks among the top 10 countries in the world for high maternal, new born and child mortality rates. Consequently, 18 Ugandan mothers die every day, 22% mothers died during labor and 42% mothers died from hemorrhage. Following is a table of health status indicators according to the Worldbank organization in 2015. INDICATORS STATISTICS Neonatal Mortality Rate, per 1,000 live births The number of deaths during the 28 days of life. 18.7 Infant Mortality Rate, per 1,000 live births The number of deaths under one year of age. 37.7 Children Mortality Rate under 5 per 1,000 live births The number of deaths between birth and five years of age. 54.6 Maternity Mortality Ratio, per 100,000 live births The number of women who die, during pregnancy, at birth, and after child birth. 343 Life Expectancy at Birth, total years 59.509 Fortunately, Uganda receives global health help from many organizations. For instance, the Center of Disease Control (CDC) is working withShow MoreRelatedNutrition And Pregnancy : Nutrition1501 Words   |  7 Pages Chapter - 5 Maternal Nutrition in Pregnancy Nutrition and pregnancy refers to the nutrient intake, and dietary planning that is undertaken before, during and after pregnancy. 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